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Final answer:The market is in equilibrium at $4 per bushel, where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied. Surplus and shortage can be calculated by subtracting quantity demanded from quantity supplied. A graph can show the supply and demand for wheat, identifying the equilibrium price and quantity.Explanation:Theequilibrium pricein this market is $4 per bushel. This is the price at which there is neither a surplus nor a shortage of bushels, hence themarket is in equilibrium. You can calculate the surplus or shortage by subtracting the quantity demanded from the quantity supplied. For example, at the price of $3.40, if the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, there will be a shortage. Conversely, at a price of $4.90, if the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded, there will be a surplus. The same applies if the price is 60 cents higher than the equilibrium price, indicating a surplus; or 30 cents lower than the equilibrium price, indicating a shortage. To graph the demand for wheat and the supply of wheat, plot the price per bushel on the Y-axis and quantities on the X-axis. The point where the supply and demand curves intersect denotes the equilibrium price and quantity.Learn more aboutMarket Equilibriumhere:brainly.com/question/32302752#SPJ11...