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Final answer:In axial spraymetaltransfer, the shielding gas is usually a mixture of Option 1: Argon.Explanation:Axial spraymetaltransfer is a welding process commonly used in various industries. The choice of shielding gas is critical to the success of this process. In this context, Option 1: Argon is the correct answer.Argon is often used as a shielding gas in welding because of its inert nature. It does not react with the molten metal during the welding process, which helps prevent contamination and produces cleaner welds. Argon also provides good arcstabilityand can be used with a variety of metals, including steel, aluminum, and stainless steel.While other gases like carbon dioxide and helium are also used in welding, they are typically used in different welding processes or in combination with argon to achieve specific results. Oxygen is generally not used as a shielding gas because it can lead to oxidation and poor weld quality.In summary, axial spray metal transfer commonly employs a shielding gas mixture ofargondue to its inert properties and suitability for a wide range of metals.Learn more aboutmetalbrainly.com/question/31666025#SPJ11...